Tuesday, May 23, 2023 Daily Archives

Addressing Gaps in US Biomanufacturing Capacity

In December 2022, the President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) submitted a report to Joe Biden about biomanufacturing in the United States. In a letter prefacing the report, the council cochairs noted that the bioeconomy is “poised for enormous growth over the coming decades” (1). On 22 March 2023, the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy responded with a set of five initiatives to help realize the potential of the nation’s bioeconomy. The broad goal…

Hybrid Design Considerations in Biomanufacturing: Leveraging Both Stainless-Steel and Single-Use Systems

Demand for biopharmaceuticals is growing rapidly as new products and manufacturing technologies arise. For example, such approaches as immunooncotherapy and oncolytic viral therapy are now entering one of the fastest growing markets in medicine — cancer treatment. This market “should grow from [US]$177.4 billion in 2021 to $313.7 billion by 2026, at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.1%” (1). Both preclinical and final biomanufacturing increasingly incorporate single-use (SU) components, including hardware and systems for containment and connectivity. Solutions…

Change Is Difficult, But It Is Inevitable: The Value of Integrated Project Delivery to Biomanufacturing-Facility Construction

Agility, speed, and disruptiveness are now the “table stakes” in a world where the old rules governing biopharmaceutical manufacturing are being rewritten — in no small part by the COVID-19 pandemic and a new emphasis on lean project-delivery principles. All along the pharmaceutical value chain, companies, governments, and scientists worked at unprecedented speeds to mitigate SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks. Collaboration and constant communication among clients, trade partners, and vendors were critical at each step, from research and development (R&D) through commercial-scale production…

The Future of Virtual Audits and Audit Success

Audits are a vital quality-management tool in the biopharmaceutical industry. Whether the activity is verifying supplier or partner qualifications, contributing to corrective and preventative actions (CAPAs), or fulfilling regulatory requirements, proactive auditing is key to successful operations. Over the past couple of years, virtual audits — also known as remote or distance audits — have enabled biopharmaceutical companies to maintain compliance and quality-assurance (QA) demands despite COVID-19–related travel restrictions and social-distancing protocols. Now that the world is opening up again,…

May 2023: From the Editor

While editing and proofreading an issue, we often see statements that suggest other intriguing angles to explore. But deadlines loom, and our notes to follow up on those ideas can get lost in the shuffle. And because we pursue a good portion of our manuscripts (cue image of editor chasing after conference speakers in crowded hallways), those notes have value. Seemingly casual statements in talks and manuscripts can help us focus our acquisition efforts. Working through those mental “loops,” adding…

Using Regulatory T Cells for Treatment of Type 1 Diabetes, Part 2: Drug Development and the Transition to Clinical Trials

In the April 2023 issue of BPI, Leonardo Ferreira discussed the biology of type 1 diabetes and how he has worked toward developing a cure for that disease at his laboratory at the Medical University of South Carolina using chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T regulatory cells (Tregs) (1). He spoke about industry-wide advances in developing Treg technology and how lessons learned during preclinical trials can be applied in human trials. He also discussed what the industry needs to develop Treg…

Vaccine Research and Development Infrastructure in the European Union: Establishing Support Through Integration

Developing novel medicinal products involves many processes and requires a number of different technologies and areas of expertise. Although large pharmaceutical companies can support in-house development and fill gaps by hiring contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs), the cost, complexity, and scope of development are prohibitive for most academic or small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Such difficulties are amplified for vaccine developers, especially those working to treat vulnerable populations in low- and middle-income countries where profit potential is limited. A…

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Quality Assurance Programs: Transitioning from Research and Development to the Clinic

On average it can take or even exceed US$1 billion to get a pharmaceutical product to market, and nine out of 10 products developed never make it to commercialization (1). As technology advances, more potential therapies and preventatives are being developed and optimized by virtual companies. They are typically small, newly formed organizations that build their momentum on programs for novel products. Because many of the program activities are outsourced, virtual start-up companies developing pharmaceutical products raise concerns about ensuring…

Digital Transformation in Biopharmaceutical Operations

With digital innovations revolutionizing consumer-facing products such as medical devices, questions are arising about whether the biopharmaceutical and broader pharmaceutical industries are embracing digital transformation to drive process improvements and meet changing product demands. Below, Fausto Artico (global head and product director of innovation and data science at GSK) shares his insights about digitalization among pharmaceutical companies that are developing protein-based biologics, vaccines, and advanced therapies. Artico has driven several of GSK’s digitalization initiatives, including work with artificial intelligence (AI)…

Cleaning Validation Acceptance Limits for Biological Process Residues: Part 1 — Acceptable Exposure of Degraded Proteins Based on Reference Immunogens

Over the past decade, human therapeutic proteins (HTPs) have become far more potent, and consequently, their acceptable exposures have decreased substantially. That has led to commensurately lower acceptance limits for biological process residues. Simultaneously, host-cell and other protein concentrations have increased considerably, thereby making process equipment potentially more difficult to clean. These trends have made biopharmaceutical cleaning validation more challenging. For example, the acceptance limits for many HTPs — based on acceptable exposures of active proteins — are on the…